Table 8.1b: % of hospitals with recommended policies and practices consistent with the Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding by state | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC)-2009 | ||||||||||
Model policy | Assess staff competency | Prenatal breastfeeding education | Early initiation | Teach breastfeeding techniques | Limit supplements | Rooming-in | Teach feeding cues | Limit pacifiers | Discharge support | |
All | 14 | 50 | 93 | 51 | 89 | 22 | 33 | 82 | 30 | 27 |
State | ||||||||||
AK | 13 | 32 | 74 | 79 | 84 | 63 | 79 | 79 | 47 | 16 |
AL | 16 | 57 | 89 | 32 | 90 | 14 | 9 | 83 | 25 | 29 |
AR | 9 | 35 | 76 | 27 | 82 | 14 | 27 | 79 | 16 | 13 |
AZ | 8 | 47 | 89 | 47 | 82 | 16 | 63 | 87 | 17 | 21 |
CA | 22 | 60 | 91 | 50 | 88 | 21 | 64 | 82 | 47 | 31 |
CO | 11 | 55 | 94 | 58 | 98 | 13 | 47 | 87 | 22 | 20 |
CT | 29 | 67 | 96 | 50 | 88 | 18 | 21 | 92 | 48 | 21 |
DC | 17 | 83 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 20 | 67 | 100 | 50 | 17 |
DE | 0 | 20 | 100 | 60 | 100 | 0 | 60 | 100 | 60 | 40 |
FL | 13 | 53 | 99 | 55 | 92 | 15 | 45 | 84 | 34 | 26 |
GA | 5 | 57 | 91 | 31 | 88 | 10 | 30 | 81 | 13 | 14 |
HI | 11 | 33 | 100 | 67 | 100 | 0 | 56 | 67 | 56 | 11 |
IA | 6 | 34 | 99 | 49 | 91 | 13 | 7 | 75 | 15 | 44 |
ID | 10 | 47 | 100 | 73 | 77 | 35 | 60 | 80 | 38 | 27 |
IL | 14 | 54 | 98 | 48 | 92 | 16 | 22 | 87 | 22 | 19 |
IN | 13 | 38 | 96 | 56 | 87 | 20 | 16 | 77 | 21 | 32 |
KS | 7 | 37 | 89 | 51 | 86 | 29 | 39 | 85 | 19 | 25 |
KY | 8 | 48 | 88 | 41 | 91 | 7 | 12 | 78 | 17 | 15 |
LA | 23 | 60 | 86 | 48 | 87 | 14 | 21 | 84 | 23 | 33 |
MA | 40 | 78 | 98 | 63 | 98 | 33 | 29 | 96 | 44 | 30 |
MD | 8 | 44 | 92 | 60 | 92 | 36 | 28 | 92 | 40 | 19 |
ME | 32 | 60 | 100 | 65 | 96 | 36 | 28 | 92 | 62 | 54 |
MI | 20 | 43 | 96 | 47 | 86 | 17 | 34 | 80 | 22 | 22 |
MN | 12 | 22 | 97 | 54 | 91 | 30 | 19 | 80 | 29 | 33 |
MO | 10 | 51 | 93 | 53 | 92 | 24 | 21 | 75 | 15 | 38 |
MS | 4 | 44 | 85 | 36 | 82 | 4 | 0 | 74 | 8 | 18 |
MT | 8 | 36 | 96 | 65 | 85 | 54 | 48 | 81 | 44 | 31 |
NC | 14 | 62 | 94 | 43 | 88 | 6 | 32 | 79 | 32 | 26 |
ND | 17 | 42 | 83 | 58 | 92 | 25 | 8 | 75 | 17 | 33 |
NE | 6 | 15 | 92 | 53 | 75 | 27 | 22 | 67 | 16 | 29 |
NH | 33 | 67 | 100 | 81 | 95 | 48 | 38 | 95 | 67 | 62 |
NJ | 20 | 81 | 95 | 40 | 91 | 10 | 10 | 86 | 30 | 9 |
NM | 6 | 50 | 90 | 45 | 75 | 25 | 65 | 80 | 55 | 10 |
NV | 8 | 39 | 86 | 50 | 67 | 0 | 50 | 67 | 7 | 14 |
NY | 26 | 62 | 98 | 52 | 90 | 17 | 17 | 87 | 51 | 28 |
OH | 19 | 68 | 100 | 48 | 96 | 20 | 19 | 94 | 28 | 41 |
OK | 8 | 28 | 77 | 37 | 75 | 8 | 28 | 69 | 22 | 14 |
OR | 12 | 36 | 96 | 74 | 96 | 42 | 70 | 81 | 43 | 23 |
PA | 15 | 52 | 96 | 56 | 95 | 21 | 15 | 83 | 20 | 37 |
RI | 71 | 71 | 100 | 71 | 100 | 29 | 43 | 100 | 57 | 14 |
SC | 6 | 44 | 94 | 42 | 86 | 22 | 31 | 86 | 21 | 31 |
SD | 0 | 24 | 95 | 52 | 86 | 19 | 14 | 81 | 14 | 43 |
TN | 11 | 64 | 98 | 47 | 91 | 21 | 21 | 81 | 19 | 12 |
TX | 12 | 53 | 83 | 40 | 89 | 21 | 48 | 79 | 33 | 22 |
UT | 9 | 54 | 84 | 78 | 82 | 19 | 40 | 52 | 19 | 11 |
VA | 13 | 49 | 100 | 57 | 96 | 30 | 14 | 86 | 27 | 14 |
VT | 40 | 30 | 80 | 60 | 100 | 70 | 30 | 100 | 50 | 50 |
WA | 10 | 39 | 85 | 72 | 91 | 36 | 85 | 84 | 49 | 28 |
WI | 14 | 44 | 99 | 57 | 97 | 34 | 15 | 88 | 26 | 39 |
WV | 4 | 39 | 89 | 39 | 82 | 21 | 29 | 70 | 43 | 7 |
WY | 18 | 24 | 89 | 65 | 79 | 29 | 50 | 68 | 11 | 47 |
Table 8.2b: % of hospitals by number of recommended policies and practices*,** by state | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
CDC National Survey of Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC)-2009 | ||||
0 - 2 | 3 - 5 | 6 - 8 | 9 - 10 | |
All | 9 | 54 | 33 | 4 |
State | ||||
AK | 6 | 31 | 56 | 6 |
AL | 8 | 68 | 24 | 0 |
AR | 17 | 63 | 20 | 0 |
AZ | 11 | 54 | 31 | 3 |
CA | 6 | 39 | 48 | 7 |
CO | 5 | 57 | 34 | 5 |
CT | 0 | 52 | 48 | 0 |
DC | 0 | 40 | 60 | 0 |
DE | 0 | 40 | 60 | 0 |
FL | 6 | 55 | 36 | 3 |
GA | 12 | 67 | 22 | 0 |
HI | 0 | 56 | 44 | 0 |
IA | 14 | 65 | 21 | 0 |
ID | 3 | 45 | 41 | 10 |
IL | 4 | 70 | 23 | 2 |
IN | 15 | 51 | 32 | 3 |
KS | 6 | 71 | 19 | 3 |
KY | 18 | 66 | 16 | 0 |
LA | 13 | 42 | 42 | 3 |
MA | 0 | 48 | 34 | 18 |
MD | 0 | 74 | 17 | 9 |
ME | 5 | 27 | 55 | 14 |
MI | 12 | 59 | 26 | 3 |
MN | 12 | 63 | 24 | 1 |
MO | 13 | 56 | 25 | 6 |
MS | 23 | 64 | 14 | 0 |
MT | 9 | 39 | 48 | 4 |
NC | 12 | 51 | 37 | 0 |
ND | 8 | 58 | 33 | 0 |
NE | 30 | 50 | 20 | 0 |
NH | 0 | 24 | 62 | 14 |
NJ | 8 | 68 | 24 | 0 |
NM | 6 | 56 | 31 | 6 |
NV | 20 | 60 | 20 | 0 |
NY | 6 | 50 | 44 | 1 |
OH | 2 | 53 | 44 | 1 |
OK | 26 | 60 | 15 | 0 |
OR | 2 | 46 | 46 | 6 |
PA | 4 | 57 | 35 | 4 |
RI | 0 | 33 | 33 | 33 |
SC | 12 | 58 | 27 | 3 |
SD | 11 | 68 | 21 | 0 |
TN | 9 | 57 | 31 | 2 |
TX | 13 | 53 | 27 | 6 |
UT | 18 | 41 | 35 | 6 |
VA | 5 | 58 | 37 | 0 |
VT | 0 | 40 | 50 | 10 |
WA | 4 | 31 | 57 | 7 |
WI | 4 | 58 | 37 | 1 |
WV | 8 | 68 | 24 | 0 |
WY | 8 | 58 | 25 | 8 |
*Definitions can be found in the August 2011 Vital Signs **Numbers may not add to 100% due to rounding |