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Imipenem/Cilastatin
From WikEM
(Redirected from Imipenem/Cilastin)
Contents
General
- Type: Carbapenems
- Dosage Forms:
- Common Trade Names:
Adult Dosing
General
- Fully-susceptible organisms: 500mg IV q6 hours
- Moderately-susceptible organisms: 1g IV q6-8 hours
- Max: Lower of 50mg/kg or 4 g/day
Pediatric Dosing
General[1]
- 60-100mg/kg/day IV divided q6 hours
- First Dose: 10-16.6mg/kg IV x 1
- Max: 4000mg/day
Special Populations
- Pregnancy: C
- Lactation: Use caution
- Renal Dosing
- Adult
- Pediatric
- Hepatic Dosing
- Adult
- Pediatric
Contraindications
- Allergy to class/drug
Adverse Reactions
Serious
Common
Pharmacology
- Half-life:
- Metabolism:
- Excretion:
- Mechanism of Action:
Antibiotic Sensitivities[2]
Key
- S susceptible/sensitive (usually)
- I intermediate (variably susceptible/resistant)
- R resistant (or not effective clinically)
- S+ synergistic with cell wall antibiotics
- U sensitive for UTI only (non systemic infection)
- X1 no data
- X2 active in vitro, but not used clinically
- X3 active in vitro, but not clinically effective for Group A strep pharyngitis or infections due to E. faecalis
- X4 active in vitro, but not clinically effective for strep pneumonia
