QuickStats: Percentage of Suicide Deaths, by Mechanism* and Age Group — United States, 2011
* Suicide deaths were categorized by mechanism of injury using the following International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision codes: firearm (X72–X74), suffocation (X70), poisoning (X60–X69) and other mechanisms (U03, X71, X75–X84, and Y87.0).
† 95% confidence interval.
In 2011, firearm was the leading mechanism for suicide deaths for all age groups, ranging from 44% of suicides among persons aged 5–24 years to 72% of suicides among persons aged ≥65 years. Suffocation was the second leading mechanism in the two younger age groups (41% of suicides among persons aged 5–24 years and 32% of suicides among persons aged 25–44 years). In contrast, poisoning was the second leading mechanism (22%) among adults aged 45–64 years and those aged ≥65 years (8%).
Source: National Vital Statistics System mortality data. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/deaths.htm.
Reported by: Yahtyng Sheu, PhD, ydq6@cdc.gov, 301-458-4354; Li-Hui Chen, PhD; Holly Hedegaard, MD.
Alternate Text: The figure above is a bar chart showing the percentage of suicide deaths, by mechanism and age group, in the United States during 2011. In 2011, firearm was the leading mechanism for suicide deaths for all age groups, ranging from 44% of suicides among persons aged 5-24 years to 72% of suicides among persons aged ≥65 years. Suffocation (including hanging) was the second leading mechanism in the two younger age groups (41% of suicides among persons aged 5-24 years and 32% of suicides among persons aged 25-44 years). In contrast, poisoning (including drug overdose) was the second leading mechanism (22%) among adults aged 45-64 years and those aged ≥65 years (8%).
Use of trade names and commercial sources is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services.
References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are
provided as a service to MMWR readers and do not constitute or imply
endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services. CDC is not responsible for the content
of pages found at these sites. URL addresses listed in MMWR were current as of
the date of publication.
All MMWR HTML versions of articles are electronic conversions from typeset documents.
This conversion might result in character translation or format errors in the HTML version.
Users are referred to the electronic PDF version (http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr)
and/or the original MMWR paper copy for printable versions of official text, figures, and tables.
An original paper copy of this issue can be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office (GPO), Washington, DC 20402-9371;
telephone: (202) 512-1800. Contact GPO for current prices.
**Questions or messages regarding errors in formatting should be addressed to
mmwrq@cdc.gov.