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NIOSH

1-DECANOL

ICSC: 1490

Decane-1-ol
n-Decyl alcohol
Capric alcohol
Nonyl carbinol
n-Decanol
C10H22O / CH3(CH2)9OH
Molecular mass: 158.28
ICSC # 1490 		CAS # 112-30-1
RTECS # HE4375000
UN # 3082
April 20, 2005 Validated

TYPES OF HAZARD/ EXPOSURE

ACUTE HAZARDS/ SYMPTOMS

PREVENTION

FIRST AID/
FIRE FIGHTING

FIRE Combustible.
NO open flames.
Water spray. Carbon dioxide. Alcohol-resistant foam. Dry powder.
EXPLOSION


EXPOSURE


•INHALATION Cough. Sore throat.
Ventilation.
Fresh air, rest.
•SKIN Dry skin. Redness.
Protective gloves.
Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
•EYES Redness.
Safety goggles .
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
•INGESTION Abdominal pain. Burning sensationin the throat and chest. Nausea. Vomiting.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink.

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL

STORAGE

PACKAGING & LABELLING

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Cover the spilled material with absorbent. Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers.
Separated from strong oxidants, acid anhydrides and acid chlorides . Store in an area without drain or sewer access.

Marine pollutant.
UN Hazard Class: 9
UN Packing Group: III
ICSC: 1490 Prepared in the context of cooperation between the International Programme on Chemical Safety & the Commission of the European Communities (C) IPCS CEC 1994. No modifications to the International version have been made except to add the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.

1-DECANOL

ICSC: 1490

I

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A

N

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D

A

T

A

PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE:
COLOURLESS LIQUID , WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

PHYSICAL DANGERS:


CHEMICAL DANGERS:
The substance decomposes on burning producing irritating fumes . Reacts violently with acid anhydrides , acid chlorides and strong oxidants .

OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.


ROUTES OF EXPOSURE:
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol.

INHALATION RISK:
A harmful contamination of the air will not or will only very slowly be reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.

EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE:
The substance is irritating to the eyes and the skin . The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system at high levels .

EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE:
The liquid defats the skin.

PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES

Boiling point: 230°C
Melting point: 7°C
Density: 0.83
g/cm3
Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: 0.37
(very poor)
Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 1
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.5
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.01
Flash point:
108°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 255°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 0.7-5.5
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 4.23 (calculated)

ENVIRONMENTAL
DATA

The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.

N O T E S

Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-90GM6-III

NFPA Code: H0; F2; R0;

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION



ICSC: 1490 1-DECANOL
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE: Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation in the country of use. The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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