Methylacrylonitrile
Synonyms & Trade Names
2-Cyanopropene-1, 2-Cyano-1-propene, Isoprene cyanide, Isopropenylnitrile, Methacrylonitrile, α-Methylacrylonitrile, 2-MethylpropenenitrilePhysical Description
Colorless liquid with an odor like bitter almonds.Molecular Weight
67.1Boiling Point
195°FFreezing Point
-32°FSolubility
3%Vapor Pressure
(77°F): 71 mmHgIonization Potential
?Specific Gravity
0.80Flash Point
34°FUpper Exposive Limit
6.8%Lower Explosive Limit
2%
Class IB Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. below 73°F and BP at or above 100°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Strong acids, strong oxidizers, alkali, light [Note: Polymerization may occur due to elevated temperature, visible light, or contact with a concentrated alkali.]Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contactSymptoms
irritation eyes, skin; lacrimation (discharge of tears); In Animals: convulsions, loss of motor control in hind limbsTarget Organs
Eyes, skin, central nervous systemPersonal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet (flammable)
Change:No recommendation
First Aid
(See procedures)Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Soap wash immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
Not available.
- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division