Stibine
Synonyms & Trade Names
Antimony hydride, Antimony trihydride, Hydrogen antimonideExposure Limits
NIOSH REL
TWA 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3)OSHA PEL
TWA 0.1 ppm (0.5 mg/m3)Physical Description
Colorless gas with a disagreeable odor like hydrogen sulfide.Molecular Weight
124.8Boiling Point
-1°FFreezing Point
-126°FSolubility
SlightVapor Pressure
>1 atmIonization Potential
9.51 eVFlash Point
NA (Gas)Upper Exposive Limit
?Lower Explosive Limit
?Relative Gas Density
4.31Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Acids, halogenated hydrocarbons, oxidizers, moisture, chlorine, ozone, ammoniaExposure Routes
inhalationSymptoms
headache, lassitude (weakness, exhaustion); nausea, abdominal pain; lumbar pain, hematuria (blood in the urine), hemolytic anemia; jaundice; pulmonary irritationTarget Organs
Blood, liver, kidneys, respiratory systemPersonal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)Skin:No recommendation
Eyes:No recommendation
Wash skin:No recommendation
Remove:No recommendation
Change:No recommendation
Respirator Recommendations
NIOSH/OSHA
Up to 1 ppm:
(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator
Up to 2.5 ppm:
(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode
Up to 5 ppm:
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator that has a tight-fitting facepiece and is operated in a continuous-flow mode
(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted canister providing protection against the compound of concern
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
- Page last reviewed:April 11, 2016
- Page last updated:April 11, 2016
- Content source:
- National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Education and Information Division