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Template:Parenteral opioids chart
From WikEM
Parenteral Opioid Dosing Chart
DRUG | ROUTE | DOSAGE | COMMENTS |
Morphine | IV or IM |
Titrate 2-5 mg increments q5-10 min Peak analgesia in 10-20 min Average: 10 mg q3-4h |
Preferred first-line agent in most situations |
Fentanyl | IV or IM |
Titrate 25-50 mcg increments q2-3 min Peak analgesia in 3-5 min Duration 30-60 min |
Ideal for short procedures No histamine release Typically not suitable for the ED |
(Demerol) |
IV |
Titrate 12.5-50 mg increments Peak analgesia in 5-10 min Average: 100 mg q2-3h |
Risk of unique CNS toxicity with repeated dosing IM injection is very irritating to tissue |
(Dilaudid) |
IV |
Titrate 0.5-1.0 mg increments Peak analgesia in 5-15 min Average: 1.5 mg q3-4h |
|
(Stadol) |
IV |
Titrate 0.5-2.0 mg increments Peak analgesia in 4-5 min Average: 2 mg q3-4h |
Mixed agonist-antagonist May be preferred in biliary colic |