GEMC:Ultrasonography in Emergency Medicine

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Contents

General

This the main page for the Global Emergency Medicine Curriculum Project's Ultrasonography in Emergency Medicine section. For point of care treatment information see the respective category page and non-GEMC notes.

Overview and Physics of Ultrasound

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Rosen’s Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice, 7th ed.

  • Chapter 197: Emergency Ultrasound

Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine, 7th ed.

  • Chapter e299.4. Emergency Ultrasonography

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 3: Physics and Image Artifacts

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

eFAST

Extended Focused Assessment for Sonography in Trauma

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 5: Trauma

Open Access Journal Articles

  • Tsui, Chi Leung, Hin Tat Fung, Kin Lai Chung, and Chak Wah Kam. Focused abdominal sonography for trauma in the emergency department for blunt abdominal trauma. International journal of emergency medicine 1, no. 3 (2008): 183-187. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12245-008-0050-2
  • Lee, Brett C., Eleanor L. Ormsby, John P. McGahan, Giselle M. Melendres, and John R. Richards. The utility of sonography for the triage of blunt abdominal trauma patients to exploratory laparotomy. American journal of roentgenology 188, no. 2 (2007): 415-421.[http://bit.ly/YAKWvK
  • Melniker, Lawrence A., Evan Leibner, Mark G. McKenney, Peter Lopez, William M. Briggs, and Carol A. Mancuso. Randomized controlled clinical trial of point-of-care, limited ultrasonography for trauma in the emergency department: the first sonography outcomes assessment program trial. Annals of emergency medicine 48, no. 3 (2006): 227-235. ../docss/551406c80cf283ee0834a024.pdf
  • Salen, Philip N., Scott W. Melanson, and Michael B. Heller. The focused abdominal sonography for trauma (FAST) examination: considerations and recommendations for training physicians in the use of a new clinical tool. Academic Emergency Medicine 7, no. 2 (2000): 162-168. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2000.tb00521.x/pdf
  • Ingeman, Jeffrey E., Michael C. Plewa, Robert E. Okasinski, Randall W. King, and F. Barry Knotts. Emergency physician use of ultrasonography in blunt abdominal trauma. Academic Emergency Medicine 3, no. 10 (1996): 931-937. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.1996.tb03322.x/pdf

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Cardiac

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 6: Cardiac

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Chest and Lung

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Aorta

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 7: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Open Access Journal Articles

  • Moore, Chris L., et al. Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm in asymptomatic at-risk patients using emergency ultrasound. The American journal of emergency medicine 26.8 (2008): 883-887. ../docss/AAA_2008_Moore_AJEM.pdf
  • Costantino, Thomas G., et al. Accuracy of emergency medicine ultrasound in the evaluation of abdominal aortic aneurysm. The Journal of emergency medicine 29.4 (2005): 455-460. ../docss/AAA_2005_Costantino_JEM.pdf
  • Knaut, Andrew L., et al. Ultrasonographic measurement of aortic diameter by emergency physicians approximates results obtained by computed tomography. The Journal of emergency medicine 28.2 (2005): 119-126. ../docss/AAA_2005_Knaut_JEM.pdf
  • Tayal, Vivek S., Christian D. Graf, and Michael A. Gibbs. Prospective study of accuracy and outcome of emergency ultrasound for abdominal aortic aneurysm over two years. Academic emergency medicine 10.8 (2003): 867-871. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1197/aemj.10.8.867/pdf
  • Kuhn, Marie, Robert LL Bonnin, Michael J. Davey, Jane L. Rowland, and Suzanne Le P. Langlois. Emergency department ultrasound scanning for abdominal aortic aneurysm: accessible, accurate, and advantageous. Annals of emergency medicine 36, no. 3 (2000): 219-223. ../docss/AAA_2000_Kuhn_AnnalsEM.pdf

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Shock and Volume Assessment

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Hepato-biliary

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 8: Hepatobilary

Open Access Journal Articles

  • Summers, Shane M., et al. A prospective evaluation of emergency department bedside ultrasonography for the detection of acute cholecystitis. Annals of emergency medicine 56.2 (2010): 114-122. ../docss/PIIS0196064410000375.pdf
  • Gaspari, Romolo J., Eitan Dickman, and David Blehar. Learning curve of bedside ultrasound of the gallbladder. The Journal of emergency medicine 37.1 (2009): 51-56. ../docss/GB_2009_Gaspari_JEM.pdf
  • Scruggs, William, et al. Accuracy of ED bedside ultrasound for identification of gallstones: retrospective analysis of 575 studies. Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 9.1 (2008): 1. ../docss/wjem-9-0001.pdf
  • Rosen, Carlo L., et al. Ultrasonography by emergency physicians in patients with suspected cholecystitis. The American journal of emergency medicine 19.1 (2001): 32-36. ../docss/GB_2001_Rosen_AJEM.pdf
  • Kendall, John L., and Richard J. Shimp. Performance and interpretation of focused right upper quadrant ultrasound by emergency physicians. The Journal of emergency medicine 21.1 (2001): 7-13. ../docss/GB_2001_Kendall_JEM.pdf
  • Blaivas, Michael, Robert A. Harwood, and Michael J. Lambert. Decreasing length of stay with emergency ultrasound examination of the gallbladder. Academic emergency medicine 6.10 (1999): 1020-1023. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.1999.tb01186.x/pdf

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Renal

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 10: Renal

Open Access Journal Articles

  • Dalziel, Peregrine James, and Vicki Elizabeth Noble. Bedside ultrasound and the assessment of renal colic: a review.(2012).../docss/Renal_2012_Dalziel_EMJ.pdf
  • Edmonds, Marcia L., Justin W. Yan, Robert J. Sedran, Shelley L. McLeod, and Karl D. Theakston. The utility of renal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of renal colic in emergency department patients. Cjem 12, no. 03 (2010): 201-206. ../docss/Renal_2010_Edmonds_CJEM.pdf
  • Kartal, M., O. Eray, T. Erdogru, and S. Yilmaz. Prospective validation of a current algorithm including bedside US performed by emergency physicians for patients with acute flank pain suspected for renal colic. Emergency medicine journal 23, no. 5 (2006): 341-344. ../docss/341.pdf
  • Gaspari, Romolo J., and Kurt Horst. Emergency ultrasound and urinalysis in the evaluation of flank pain. Academic emergency medicine 12.12 (2005): 1180-1184.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1197/j.aem.2005.06.023/pdf
  • Noble, Vicki E., and David FM Brown. Renal ultrasound. Emergency medicine clinics of North America 22.3 (2004): 641-659.../docss/Renal_2004_Noble_EM_Clinics_NA.pdf
  • Henderson, Sean O., Richard J. Hoffner, Jodi L. Aragona, Diane E. Groth, Victor I. Esekogwu, and Dennis Chan. Bedside emergency department ultrasonography plus radiography of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder vs intravenous pyelography in the evaluation of suspected ureteral colic. Academic emergency medicine 5, no. 7 (1998): 666-671. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.1998.tb02483.x/pdf

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Video

Early Pregnancy

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 12: First Trimester Pregnancy

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Deep Venous Thrombosis

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 15: Lower Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis

Open Access Journal Articles

  • Shiver, Stephen A., et al. Prospective comparison of emergency physician–performed venous ultrasound and CT venography for deep venous thrombosis. The American journal of emergency medicine 28.3 (2010): 354-358. ../docss/DVT_2010_Shiver_AJEM.pdf
  • Crisp, Jonathan G., Luis M. Lovato, and Timothy B. Jang. Compression ultrasonography of the lower extremity with portable vascular ultrasonography can accurately detect deep venous thrombosis in the emergency department. Annals of emergency medicine 56.6 (2010): 601-610. ../docss/DVT_2010_Crisp_Annals_EM.pdf
  • Burnside, Patrick R., Michael D. Brown, and Jeffrey A. Kline. Systematic Review of Emergency Physician–performed Ultrasonography for Lower‐Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis. Academic Emergency Medicine 15.6 (2008): 493-498. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00101.x/pdf
  • Blaivas, Michael. Ultrasound in the detection of venous thromboembolism. Critical care medicine 35.5 (2007): S224-S234. ../docss/DVT_2007_Blaivas_CCM.pdf
  • Blaivas, Michael, Michael J. Lambert, Robert A. Harwood, Joseph P. Wood, and John Konicki. Lower‐extremity Doppler for Deep Venous Thrombosis—Can Emergency Physicians Be Accurate and Fast?. Academic Emergency Medicine 7, no. 2 (2000): 120-126. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2000.tb00512.x/pdf
  • Jolly, B. Tilman, Elizabeth Massarin, and E. Cary Pigman. Color Doppler ultrasonography by emergency physicians for the diagnosis of acute deep venous thrombosis. Academic emergency medicine 4, no. 2 (1997): 129-132. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.1997.tb03719.x/pdf

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Video

Vascular Access

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 19: Vascular Access

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Procedural

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 20: Additional Ultrasound-Guided Proceedures

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Testicular

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

Chapter 11: Testicular

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Video

Soft Tissue and Musculoskeletal

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

Chapter 16: Soft Tissue

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Ocular

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Emergency Ultrasound. John O. Ma, James R. Mateer, and Michael Blaivas. McGraw-Hill, 2008.

  • Chapter 17: Ocular Ultrasound

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

ENT

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Open Access Journal Articles

Blogs & Websites

Slide Sets

Podcasts

Videos

Pediatric

Book Chapters - May Not Be Open Access

Open Access Journal Articles

General

FAST

Pulmonary

  • Tsung, James W., David O. Kessler, and Vaishali P. Shah. "Prospective application of clinician-performed lung ultrasonography during the 2009 H1N1 influenza A pandemic: distinguishing viral from bacterial pneumonia." Critical ultrasound journal 4.1 (2012): 1-10.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/2036-7902-4-16#page-1

Appendicitis

  • Russell, W. Scott, Abigail M. Schuh, Jeanne G. Hill, Andre Hebra, Robert A. Cina, Charles D. Smith, and Christian J. Streck. "Clinical practice guidelines for pediatric appendicitis evaluation can decrease computed tomography utilization while maintaining diagnostic accuracy." Pediatric emergency care 29, no. 5 (2013): 568-573. ../docss/Peds18.pdf
  • Quigley, Alan J., and Samuel Stafrace. "Ultrasound assessment of acute appendicitis in paediatric patients: methodology and pictorial overview of findings seen." Insights into imaging 4, no. 6 (2013): 741-751. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13244-013-0275-3/fulltext.html

Procedural

  • Werner, Heidi, and Jason Levy. "Procedural applications of bedside emergency ultrasound." Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine 12.1 (2011): 43-52.../docss/Procedures1.pdf

Blogs & Websites

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Other Resources

See Also